A 100a breaker would require a 8 cu or a 6 al.
Run 100 amp wire under roof.
If you are calculating full load then the grounding conductor must take voltage drop into account and rise a full two sizes more just like the current carrying conductors or a 4 cu or 2 al.
If you want to use aluminum you need at least 2 gauge or perhaps 1.
The cable must contain one or two hot wires depending on your needs one neutral wire and one ground wire.
I m wiring a 100 amp garage sub panel from a 200 amp main in my house.
When it comes to the lines connecting master and secondary panels where the line will carry as much as a full 100 amps use a 2 gauge non metallic sheathed electrical cable.
Looking for the right size wire for your 100 amp sub panel for a detached building garage or shed.
Each wire should be 2 gauge in size.
Need to carry 100 amps 500 feet.
100 yards 300 foot.
The next logical size is 250mcm which will go 383 foot.
You ll need two wires one white and one black for one circuit or more if you intend to wire a three way switch from the house or add more than one circuit.
The wire size chart below shows allowable ampacities of insulated conductors rated up to and including 2000 volts 60 c through 90 c 140 f through 194 f not more than three current carrying conductors in raceway cable or earth directly buried based on ambient air temperature of 30 c 86 f.
Your grounding conductor must be run also and it is sized to the breaker also.
On 2019 03 28 by mod paul more detailed wire sizing help including run length and wire size increases are at se cable sizes vs amps.
You need a 3 3 3 5 copper ser cable to carry 100 amps that s three 3 gauge for the two hot wires and the neutral and a 5 gauge for the ground.
Data from the gould shawmut book of electrical information.
Per the i a e a table 4 0 copper will go 323 foot before the voltage drops 3 from your nominal.
I plan to install a 100 amp circuit breaker in the house panel.
The run to the garage lug to lug is 65 and i have to bury the cable to meet code and am going to put it in sched 40 conduit.
Single conductor 3 gauge thhn.
Assuming the voltage is 240 volts the wire size for a 100 amp panel at the end of 400 feet and holding the voltage drop to 3 the wire will be 3 0 in size.
What sz of direct burial wire for 200 amp service 200 away coming from on the ground transformer.
1 3 thhn thwn 2 wire for 100 amp sub panel.
Someone stated the 100 amp panel won t take the wire size.